Osmolal gaps in urine.

نویسنده

  • J R Evans
چکیده

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منابع مشابه

Osmolal balance after open intracardiac operations in children PHILIP

Deverall, P. B., Muss, D. C., Macartney, F. J., and Settle, J. D. (1973). Thorax, 28, 756761. Osmolal balance after open intracardiac operations in children. Changes in plasma osmolality, urine osmolality, urine volume, total osmolal output, and free osmolal output have been studied in children between 2 and 10 years of age. All underwent elective open intracardiac operations. Plasma hypo-osmol...

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Osmolal balance after open intracardiac operations in children.

Deverall, P. B., Muss, D. C., Macartney, F. J., and Settle, J. D. (1973). Thorax, 28, 756761. Osmolal balance after open intracardiac operations in children. Changes in plasma osmolality, urine osmolality, urine volume, total osmolal output, and free osmolal output have been studied in children between 2 and 10 years of age. All underwent elective open intracardiac operations. Plasma hypo-osmol...

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Use of the osmolal gap to guide the start and duration of dialysis in methanol poisoning.

OBJECTIVE Rapid diagnosis and treatment of methanol poisoning is mandatory. Dependence on serum methanol analysis in this situation may delay diagnosis and treatment. The anion and osmolal gaps have been recommended for use as diagnostic tools, but the use of these gaps to evaluate the length of hemodialysis treatment has only been emphasized in a few reports. We evaluated the usefulness of the...

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A retrospective analysis of glycol and toxic alcohol ingestion: utility of anion and osmolal gaps

BACKGROUND Patients ingesting ethylene glycol, isopropanol, methanol, and propylene glycol ('toxic alcohols') often present with non-specific signs and symptoms. Definitive diagnosis of toxic alcohols has traditionally been by gas chromatography (GC), a technique not commonly performed on-site in hospital clinical laboratories. The objectives of this retrospective study were: 1) to assess the d...

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Ethylene Glycol Poisoning: An Unusual Cause of Altered Mental Status and the Lessons Learned from Management of the Disease in the Acute Setting

Ethylene glycol is found in many household products and is a common toxic ingestion. Acute ingestions present with altered sensorium and an osmolal gap. The true toxicity of ethylene glycol is mediated by its metabolites, which are responsible for the increased anion gap metabolic acidosis, renal tubular damage, and crystalluria seen later in ingestions. Early intervention is key; however, diag...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Clinical chemistry

دوره 32 7  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1986